Free zones (free trade zones) are special economic areas that offer particularly favorable conditions for businesses. They were established to promote international trade in the region and allow foreign companies to hold full ownership. In the United Arab Emirates, especially in Dubai, these zones are a very attractive option for setting up a company. The incorporation process is straightforward and quick. They are clearly defined geographical areas with special regulations, such as tax and customs exemptions.
While there are some trade restrictions for businesses outside the zone, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Companies within these zones do not require office space or a minimum share capital. Furthermore, profits can be fully transferred. Some of these zones are universal and open to all types of business activities, while others are specifically tailored to certain industries.
Depending on the business area, different legal forms and types of licenses can be chosen.
Legal forms include:
- Freezone Sole Proprietorship (FZE)
- Freezone Limited Liability Company (FZCO or FZ-LLC) is similar to the German GmbH.